How Can Cryptography Protect Data, Verify Computation and Prepare Security for the Quantum Era? 28 NTT Research Papers Accepted at CRYPTO 2026 Offer New Insights

NTT Research’s Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Lab and NTT Social Informatics Laboratories in collaboration with Carnegie Mellon, Stanford, and others advance research in post-quantum cryptography, zero-knowledge proofs, secure multiparty computation, attribute-based encryption and quantum security.

SUNNYVALE, Calif. and TOKYO, August 17, 2026 — NTT, Inc., a global technology and business solutions provider serving more than 75% of the Fortune Global 100 and investing billions of dollars annually in research and development, today announced that NTT-affiliated researchers contributed to 28 papers accepted at the International Cryptology Conference (CRYPTO) 2026, one of the world’s premier conferences for cryptographic research. The work comes from NTT Research‘s Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Lab and NTT Social Informatics Laboratories, in collaboration with researchers from leading institutions including Carnegie Mellon University, MIT, Stanford University, Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University, The University of Texas at Austin, the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Northeastern University and Technion – Israel Institute of Technology.

Together, the accepted papers address three essential questions: What new cryptographic capabilities are now possible? Why do they matter for security, privacy and trustworthy computing? And why are they urgent as organizations prepare for quantum computing, distributed data sharing, AI-driven systems and increasingly sophisticated attacks?

The research spans advanced encryption, zero-knowledge proofs, secure multiparty computation, quantum cryptography, post-quantum security, side-channel resistance, verifiable computation and machine-learning model security. Collectively, it strengthens the scientific foundations needed to protect data and computation across classical, quantum and AI-enabled systems.

“Cryptography must evolve before the systems and threats it is designed to address fully arrive. These papers deepen our understanding of what is possible, what is impossible and what must be made more efficient, from quantum security and advanced encryption to secure computation and verifiable proofs. That combination of foundational insight and practical direction is essential to building security and privacy for the next era of computing,” said Brent Waters, Director of the Cryptography & Information Security Lab at NTT Research and Professor of Computer Science at The University of Texas at Austin.

Research Highlights

Can Quantum Systems Support Anonymous Money and Verifiable Voting?

Anonymous Public-Key Quantum Money and Universally Verifiable Quantum Voting

This research explores how quantum information could enable anonymous digital money that cannot be copied and voting systems whose results can be publicly verified. The findings address growing demands for greater privacy, authenticity and public trust in digital financial and election systems.

Authors

Alper Çakan — Carnegie Mellon University
Vipul Goyal — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Carnegie Mellon University
Takashi Yamakawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

What Happens When Adversaries Receive Multiple Copies of Quantum Information?

Multi-Copy Security in Quantum Cryptography and More

This paper examines whether quantum cryptographic protections remain secure when an adversary obtains multiple copies of the same quantum information. The research closes an important gap between single-copy security models and the more complex attacks that emerging quantum networks and applications may face.

Authors

Alper Çakan — Carnegie Mellon University
Vipul Goyal — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Carnegie Mellon University
Fuyuki Kitagawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories
Ryo Nishimaki — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories
Takashi Yamakawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Can Digital Information Be Verifiably Deleted Yet Remain Deniable?

How to Delete Without a Trace: Certified Deniability in a Quantum World

This research introduces new protections that can provide evidence that quantum information was deleted while preventing it from being recovered or used later. The work could strengthen privacy as cloud replication, persistent data storage and quantum computing make meaningful digital deletion increasingly difficult.

Authors

Alper Çakan — Carnegie Mellon University
Vipul Goyal — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Carnegie Mellon University
Justin Raizes — Carnegie Mellon University

How Can Attribute-Based Encryption Scale to Rich Access Policies?

Pairing-Based Registered ABE for Boolean Formulas with a Linear-Size CRS

This paper advances attribute-based encryption by supporting complex access policies while improving the scalability of the system’s setup requirements. The research could enable more precise control over sensitive data as information moves among cloud platforms, organizations, users and AI agents.

Authors

Roy Stracovsky — Georgia Institute of Technology
Brent Waters — The University of Texas at Austin; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research
David J. Wu — The University of Texas at Austin

Can Parties Compute Securely Even When Most Participants Are Dishonest?

Dishonest-Majority Secure Computation via PIR-Authenticated Multiplication Triples

This research enables multiple parties to perform computations on shared data even when most participants may be dishonest, without exposing the underlying information. The work could support safer collaboration among organizations that need to analyze sensitive data but cannot fully trust one another.

Authors

Elette Boyle — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Reichman University
Niv Gilboa — Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Matan Hamilis — Reichman University
Yuval Ishai — Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
Ariel Nof — Bar-Ilan University

How Secure Are UOV-Based Post-Quantum Signature Designs Against New Algebraic Attacks?

Key Recovery Attacks on UOV Using p^l-Truncated Polynomial Rings

This paper identifies new attacks that can recover cryptographic keys from certain Unbalanced Oil and Vinegar post-quantum signature designs. The findings demonstrate why proposed quantum-resistant technologies must undergo rigorous testing before governments and businesses rely on them to protect long-lived systems and data.

Authors

Hiroki Furue — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories
Yasuhiko Ikematsu — Kyushu University

Additional Accepted Papers

The following NTT-affiliated papers were also accepted at CRYPTO 2026:

Verifiable Computation, Zero-Knowledge and Program Protection

How Can Computation Be Verified as It Progresses?

Incrementally Verifiable Computation without Extraction

Authors

Abhishek Jain — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Johns Hopkins University

Surya Mathialagan — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Brent WatersCryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; The University of Texas at Austin

Can We Build Stronger Program Obfuscation from Polynomial Hardness?

How to use Polynomially-Hard iO: Turing Machine Obfuscation and More

Authors

Jesko Dujmovic — Northeastern University

Yao-Ching Hsieh — University of Washington

Abhishek Jain — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Johns Hopkins University

Willy Quach — CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security

Can One Proof System Be Transformed into Another More Broadly?

From NIZK Arguments to ZAPs, Generically

Authors

Anish Banerjee — The University of Texas at Austin

Brent Waters — The University of Texas at Austin; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

David J. Wu The University of Texas at Austin

What Is the Minimum Foundation Needed for Zero-Knowledge?

Non-Trivial Zero-Knowledge Implies One-Way Functions

Authors

Suvradip Chakraborty — Visa Research

James Hulett — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Dakshita Khurana — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Kabir Tomer — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Can Succinct Proofs Remain Unique and Secure Against Adaptive Attacks?

Unique SNARGs with Adaptive Security: Constructions and Black-Box Separations

Authors

Cody Freitag — Northeastern University, Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Daniel Wichs — Northeastern University; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Can Error-Correcting Codes Reach the Fundamental Communication Limit Against Efficient Adversaries?

Achieving Shannon Capacity for Computationally Bounded Errors

Authors

George Lu — University of Texas at Austin

Jad Silbak — Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Daniel Wichs — Northeastern University; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Scalable Encryption and Digital Trust

How Can Any Number of Parties Establish Keys Without Interaction?

Adaptive NIKE for Unbounded Parties

Authors

Shafik Nassar — The University of Texas at Austin

Brent Waters — The University of Texas at Austin; Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

How Can Programmable Cryptographic Functions Enable More Powerful Garbled Computation?

Suffix-Invariant Programmable PRFs and Applications to Stacked Garbling

Authors

Vipul Goyal — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

David Heath — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Abhishek Jain — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Johns Hopkins University

Yibin Yang —Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Can Privacy-Preserving Signatures Be Both Distributed and Communication-Efficient?

Round-Optimal Threshold Blind Signatures without Random Oracles

Authors

Georg Fuchsbauer — TU Wien

Fabian Regen — TU Wien

Hoeteck Wee — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

How Can Encrypted Data Reach Unlimited Audiences Without Ciphertexts Growing Linearly?

Unbounded Broadcast and KP-ABE with Sublinear Ciphertext from Pairings

Authors

Junichi Tomida — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Hoeteck Wee — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Secure Multiparty Computation

How Can Secure Multiparty Computation Become Faster at Scale?

Fast PCGs for Batch-Authenticated Multiplication Triples

Authors

Elette Boyle — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Reichman University

Niv Gilboa — Ben-Gurion University

Matan Hamilis — Reichman University

Yuval Ishai — Technion – Israel Institute of Technology

Ariel Nof — Bar-Ilan University

Quantum Cryptography and Verification

How Can a Prover Demonstrate Possession of Quantum Knowledge?

A New Approach to Arguments of Quantum Knowledge

Authors

James Bartusek — Columbia University

Ruta Jawale — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Justin Raizes — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Kabir Tomer — University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Can Cryptographic Information Remain Uncopyable with Realistic Quantum Memory?

Uncloneable Cryptography in Linear Quantum Memory

Authors

Andrew Huang — Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Omri Shmueli — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

Vinod Vaikuntanathan — Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Mark Zhandry — Stanford University

Can Quantum Information Support Publicly Verifiable, Destructive Cryptographic Objects?

Public-Key Quantum Fire and Key-Fire From Classical Oracles

Authors

Alper Çakan — Carnegie Mellon University

Vipul Goyal — Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research; Carnegie Mellon University

Omri Shmueli —Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Laboratories, NTT Research

What Assumptions Are Truly Needed to Verify Quantum Computation Classically?

Separating Non-Interactive Classical Verification of Quantum Computation from Falsifiable Assumptions

Authors

Mohammed Barhoush — Université de Montréal

Tomoyuki Morimae — Kyoto University

Ryo Nishimaki — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Takashi Yamakawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Post-Quantum and Symmetric Security

Where Do Familiar Hash Constructions Reach Their Post-Quantum Limits?

The Impossibility of Post-Quantum Public Indifferentiability for Merkle-Damgard

Authors

Akinori HosoyamadaNTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Does HCTR2 Reliably Bind Ciphertexts to a Single Key?

Key Committing Security of HCTR2, Revisited

Authors

Donghoon Chang — FWI / NIST Associate

Yu Long Chen — KU Leuven

Yukihito Hiraga — The University of Electro-Communications

Kazuhiko Minematsu — NEC Corporation, The University of Osaka

Nicky Mouha — KeyCryptic

Yusuke Naito — Mitsubishi Electric Corporation

Yu Sasaki — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories, NIST Associate

Takeshi Sugawara The University of Electro-Communications

Can Common Padding Choices Weaken Ascon-Based Security?

Generic Committing Attacks: Zero-Padded Ascon is Less Secure than Expected

Authors

Nilanjan Datta — Institute for Advancing Intelligence, TCG CREST

Hrithik Nandi — Institute for Advancing Intelligence, TCG CREST / Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute

Soumit Pal — Indian Statistical Institute

Yu Sasaki — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories, NIST Associate

Patrick Struck — University of Konstanz

Maximiliane Weishäupl — University of Regensburg

Can Cryptographic Keys Be Leased and Reliably Returned Using Quantum Information?

A Unified Approach to Quantum Key Leasing with a Classical Lessor

Authors

Fuyuki Kitagawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Jiahui Liu — Fujitsu Research

Shota Yamada — AIST

Takashi YamakawaNTT Social Informatics Laboratories

How Can Lattice Cryptography Better Resist Side-Channel Attacks?

Maskaglia: A New, Efficient Approach to Masked Discrete Gaussian Sampling

Authors

Calvin Abou Haidar — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Thomas Espitau — PQShield

Clément Hoffmann — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Mehdi TibouchiNTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Can Circular-Security Techniques Be Understood Through One Framework?

A Unifying Umbrella for Circular-Secure Cryptographic Primitives

Authors

Fuyuki Kitagawa — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Takahiro Matsuda — AIST

AI Model Security

How Efficient Are Cryptanalytic Model-Extraction Attacks in Practice and Theory?

Is the Hard-Label Cryptanalytic Model Extraction Really Polynomial?

Authors

Akira Ito — Tohoku University

Takayuki Miura — NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

Yosuke TodoNTT Social Informatics Laboratories

About the Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Lab

The NTT Research Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Lab invents the future of foundational cryptography to enhance security and privacy for all. Its research spans advanced encryption, attribute-based encryption, secure multiparty computation, zero-knowledge proofs, program obfuscation, quantum cryptography and post-quantum security. By pursuing fundamental breakthroughs and collaborating with leading researchers worldwide, the CIS Lab works to establish the scientific foundations for trustworthy computing and information protection.

About NTT Social Informatics Laboratories

NTT Social Informatics Laboratories conducts research to create secure, trustworthy and inclusive information systems for society. Its cryptography research includes post-quantum security, quantum cryptography, symmetric-key cryptanalysis, privacy-enhancing technologies and secure digital infrastructure designed to address emerging risks across a rapidly changing technology landscape.

About CRYPTO 2026

The International Cryptology Conference (CRYPTO) is one of the world’s leading conferences dedicated to advances in cryptography and information security. Organized by the International Association for Cryptologic Research (IACR), CRYPTO 2026 will take place August 17–20, 2026, in Santa Barbara, California. Researchers from academia and industry gather to present breakthroughs in cryptographic theory, quantum and post-quantum cryptography, secure computation, zero-knowledge, advanced encryption and related areas.

About NTT Research

NTT Research is the Silicon Valley research arm of NTT, one of the world’s largest technology and business solutions providers. Founded in 2019, NTT Research invents the future of foundational science while accelerating its real-world impact across NTT’s global ecosystem.

From its headquarters in Sunnyvale, California, NTT Research brings together world-class scientists across four research pillars: the Physics & Informatics (PHI) Lab, the Cryptography & Information Security (CIS) Lab, the Medical & Health Informatics (MEI) Lab, and the Physics of Artificial Intelligence (PAI) Lab. Their work advances fields that define the next era of optical computing, photonics, next-generation cryptography, biodigital twins to enable precision medicine and the physics of AI to understand how intelligence works.

As part of NTT, Inc., a global enterprise with more than $90 billion in annual revenue, serving 75% of the Fortune Global 100 and investing billions of dollars annually in research and development, NTT Research is uniquely positioned to carry deep science from the lab to global-scale deployment.

Through the annual NTT Research’s Upgrade conference and technology incubator, Scale Academy, NTT Research accelerates the path from discovery to application, transforming fundamental research into technologies that solve real-world problems across industries.

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